Optimization of Liquid Complex Fertilizer Formulations Using Phase Diagrams of Multicomponent Systems
- Autores: Kudryashova O.S.1,2, Kistanova N.S.3,1, Elokhov A.M.3,1
- 
							Afiliações: 
							- Natural Sciences Institute at Perm State Research University
- Perm State Agro-Technological University
- Perm State Research University
 
- Edição: Volume 68, Nº 8 (2023)
- Páginas: 1083-1089
- Seção: ФИЗИКО-ХИМИЧЕСКИЙ АНАЛИЗ НЕОРГАНИЧЕСКИХ СИСТЕМ
- URL: https://rjeid.com/0044-457X/article/view/665213
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.31857/S0044457X23600445
- EDN: https://elibrary.ru/MZDWAA
- ID: 665213
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		                                					Resumo
The paper describes a method for the optimization of liquid complex fertilizer (LCF) formulations using phase diagrams of multicomponent water–salt systems. The chosen optimization criteria are the concentration of solution and the set of salts that provide the most concentrated fertilizer at the set ratio N : P2O5 : K2O. The opportunities of the method are shown for exemplary three- and four-component systems. The compositions of eutonic solutions and the ratios of nutrients calculated for them are given. Experimental data confirm the influence of the salt set and a solubilizer (urea) on the solution concentration. The number of optimal compositions becomes greater as the number of components in the system increases. Phase diagrams help to determine whether the liquid fertilizer composition belongs to the 15 homogeneous regions and thereby to guarantee its long-term storage stability.
Sobre autores
O. Kudryashova
Natural Sciences Institute at Perm State Research University; Perm State Agro-Technological University
														Email: oskudr55@gmail.com
				                					                																			                												                								614990, Perm, Russia; 614990, Perm, Russia						
N. Kistanova
Perm State Research University; Natural Sciences Institute at Perm State Research University
														Email: oskudr55@gmail.com
				                					                																			                												                								614990, Perm, Russia; 614990, Perm, Russia						
A. Elokhov
Perm State Research University; Natural Sciences Institute at Perm State Research University
							Autor responsável pela correspondência
							Email: oskudr55@gmail.com
				                					                																			                												                								614990, Perm, Russia; 614990, Perm, Russia						
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