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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Epidemiology and Infectious Diseases</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Epidemiology and Infectious Diseases</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Эпидемиология и инфекционные болезни</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">3034-2007</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">3034-2015</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">42636</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17816/EID42636</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">NEW WORLD LEISHMANIOSIS IN RUSSIAN TOURISTS WHO VISITED SOUTH AMERICAN COUNTRIES AND THE FIRST EXPERIENCE OF THE TREATMENT WITH PERU BALSAM</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>КОЖНЫЙ ЛЕЙШМАНИОЗ НОВОГО СВЕТА У РОССИЙСКИХ ТУРИСТОВ, ПОСЕТИВШИХ СТРАНЫ ЮЖНОЙ АМЕРИКИ, И ПЕРВЫЙ ОПЫТ ЛЕЧЕНИЯ ПЕРУАНСКИМ БАЛЬЗАМОМ</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Bronshteyn</surname><given-names>A. M</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бронштейн</surname><given-names>Александр Маркович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>bronstein@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kochergin</surname><given-names>N. G</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кочергин</surname><given-names>Николай Георгиевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Malyshev</surname><given-names>N. A</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Малышев</surname><given-names>Николай Александрович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Lashin</surname><given-names>V. Ya</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лашин</surname><given-names>Виктор Яковлевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Burova</surname><given-names>S. V</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бурова</surname><given-names>Светлана Васильевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Davydova</surname><given-names>I. V</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Давыдова</surname><given-names>Ирина Владимировна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Sokolova</surname><given-names>L. V</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Соколова</surname><given-names>Любовь Васильевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">N.I. Pigorov Russian National Research Medical University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ВО «Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет им. Н.И. Пирогова» Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Infectious Clinical Hospital No 1</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ГБУЗ Инфекционная клиническая больница № 1 Департамента здравоохранения г. Москвы</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff3"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ВО «Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И.М. Сеченова» Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff4"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">A.I. Yevdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ВО «Московский государственный медико-стоматологический университет им. А.И. Евдокимова» Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2017-04-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>04</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>22</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 22, NO2 (2017)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 22, №2 (2017)</issue-title><fpage>106</fpage><lpage>112</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2020-08-21"><day>21</day><month>08</month><year>2020</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2017, Eco-vector</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2017, ООО "Эко-вектор"</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Eco-vector</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ООО "Эко-вектор"</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://rjeid.com/1560-9529/article/view/42636">https://rjeid.com/1560-9529/article/view/42636</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Two cases of New World cutaneous leishmaniasis acquired by Russian tourists in Peru and possibly in Bolivia are presented. L. viannia ( L.braziliensis complex) was identified in Liverpool School of Tropical medicine in the patient travelled to Bolivia. The present study aimed to investigate Balsamum peruvianum one of the product of folk medicine of Indians of Amazon region against local species of Leishmania resulted in healing the ulcers. Leishmaniasis is a major public health problem, and the alarming spread of parasite resistance has increased the importance of discovering new therapeutic products.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Описаны случаи кожного лейшманиоза Нового Света у двух российских туристов, путешествовавших по странам Южной Америки. У одного туриста заражение произошло в Перу в бассейне Амазонки, у второй - также в бассейне Амазонки, очевидно в Боливии. У больной, заразившейся в Боливии, вид лейшманий был идентифицирован в Ливерпульском институте тропической медицины: L. Viannia (L. braziliensis complex). Лечение больных успешно проведено перуанским бальзамом - средством народной медицины индейцев Южной Америки, зарегистрированным в России.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>L. Viannia</kwd><kwd>L. braziliensis complex</kwd><kwd>New World cutaneous leishmaniasis</kwd><kwd>Peru</kwd><kwd>Bolivia</kwd><kwd>Liverpool School of Tropical medicine</kwd><kwd>L. viannia ( L.braziliensis complex)</kwd><kwd>Balsamum peruvianum</kwd><kwd>Russian tourists</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>кожный лейшманиоз Нового Света</kwd><kwd>российские туристы</kwd><kwd>Перу</kwd><kwd>Боливия</kwd><kwd>Ливерпульский институт тропической медицины</kwd><kwd>перуанский бальзам</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Бронштейн А.М. Тропические болезни и медицина болезней путешественников. М.: ГЭОТАР-Медиа; 2014.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Desjeux P. 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