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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Epidemiology and Infectious Diseases</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Epidemiology and Infectious Diseases</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Эпидемиология и инфекционные болезни</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">3034-2007</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">3034-2015</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">40899</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17816/EID40899</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Epidemiological situation with hepatitis C in Iran</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Эпидемиологическая ситуация с гепатитом С в Иране</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Nikolaeva</surname><given-names>L. I</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Николаева</surname><given-names>Людмила Ивановна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>руководитель лаб. генно-инженерных препаратов, доктор биол. наук. Институт вирусологии им. Д.И. Ивановского при ФГБУ «ФНИЦЭМ им. Н.Ф. Гамалеи»</p></bio><email>L.i.nikolaeva@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Behzadpour</surname><given-names>D. N</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бехзадпур</surname><given-names>Дарьюш Насроллах</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Rasht branch</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>отделение Рашт, канд. вет. наук, доцент</p></bio><email>dbehzadpour@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">N.F. Gamaleya Federal Research Center of Epidemiology and Microbiology</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБУ «Федеральный научно-исследовательский центр им. Н.Ф. Гамалеи» Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Islamic Azad University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Исламский Университет Азада</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2015-06-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>06</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>20</volume><issue>3</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 20, NO3 (2015)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 20, №3 (2015)</issue-title><fpage>57</fpage><lpage>60</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2020-07-23"><day>23</day><month>07</month><year>2020</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2015, Eco-vector</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2015, ООО "Эко-вектор"</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2015</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Eco-vector</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ООО "Эко-вектор"</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://rjeid.com/1560-9529/article/view/40899">https://rjeid.com/1560-9529/article/view/40899</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The aim of the review was to present modern data on epidemiology of hepatitis C in Islamic Republic of Iran. In the review there are considered main routs of the infection transmission, groups of high risk and structure of hepatitis C genotypes.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Цель - представить современные данные по эпидемиологии гепатита С в Исламской Республике Иран. В обзоре рассмотрены основные пути передачи инфекции, группы риска и структура генотипов вируса гепатита С.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>hepatitis C</kwd><kwd>epidemiology</kwd><kwd>Iran</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>гепатит С</kwd><kwd>эпидемиология</kwd><kwd>Иран</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Alavian S.-M. We need a new national approach to control hepatitis C: It is becoming too late. Hepatit. Monthly. 2008; 8: 165-9.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Brown R.S. Jr., Gaglio P.J. Scope of worldwide hepatitis C problem. 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